T. W. Savage: Difference between revisions

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[[File:1870-T. W. Savage signature.JPG|thumb|T. W. Savage's signature, 1870]]
[[File:1870-T. W. Savage signature.JPG|thumb|T. W. Savage's signature, 1870]]
'''Teakle W. Savage''' (unknown – March 27, 1876) was a businessman and civic leader in the mid-1800's in Charlottesville. He was the first African-American elected to Charlottesville's Board of Alderman (precursor to today's city council) and serve as mayor of Charlottesville.  
'''Teakle W. Savage''' (unknown – March 27, 1876) was soldier, businessman, land speculator, and politician who served as acting mayor of Charlottesville, during part of the Civil War referred to as the "Radical Reconstruction."


Savage was once captain of the [[Jefferson Guard]], and after the Civil War was appointed mayor of the town of Charlottesville<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84024653/1876-02-04/ed-1/seq-2/|title=|last=|first=|publishdate=February 04, 1876|publisher=Staunton Vindicator. (Staunton, Va.) 1860-1896|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|accessdate=October 20, 2022}}</ref> during the "radical regime." <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84024738/1876-01-26/ed-1/seq-3/|title=|last=|first=|publishdate=26 Jan. 1876|publisher=The daily dispatch. (Richmond Va.), Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress.|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|accessdate=November 13, 2022}}</ref>
Savage was commissioned as a captain in the [[Jefferson Guard]], Albemarle's militia during the War of 1812. Identified as a “Negro tailor” by the newspapers of the day, he was elected to Charlottesville's Board of Alderman (precursor to today's city council) in 1857.  


Savage and his wife, Louisa (sp?) B. Savaged owned a house and a lot adjoining the Presbyterian Church in Charlottesville. On March 27, 1867, Capt. T. W. Savaged died in Charlottesville and was probably buried in Maplewood Cemetery.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84024653/1876-02-04/ed-1/seq-2/|title=|last=|first=|publishdate=February 04, 1876|publisher=Staunton Vindicator. (Staunton, Va.) 1860-1896|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|accessdate=October 20, 2022}}</ref> during the "radical regime." <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84024738/1876-01-26/ed-1/seq-3/|title=|last=|first=|publishdate=26 Jan. 1876|publisher=The daily dispatch. (Richmond Va.), Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress.|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|accessdate=November 13, 2022}}</ref>
==Historical context==
The Virginia militia was organized by county during the War of 1812, with each county producing one or more regiments. These regiments were in turn organized into twenty-one brigades, and the brigades were organized into four divisions.
:Radical Reconstruction, also called Congressional Reconstruction, process and period of Reconstruction during which the Radical Republicans in the U.S. Congress seized control of Reconstruction from Pres. Andrew Johnson and passed the Reconstruction Acts of 1867–68, which sent federal troops to the South to oversee the establishment of state governments that were more democratic. Congress also enacted legislation and amended the Constitution to guarantee the civil rights of freedmen and African Americans in general.
:Radical Reconstruction, also called Congressional Reconstruction, process and period of Reconstruction during which the Radical Republicans in the U.S. Congress seized control of Reconstruction from Pres. Andrew Johnson and passed the Reconstruction Acts of 1867–68, which sent federal troops to the South to oversee the establishment of state governments that were more democratic. Congress also enacted legislation and amended the Constitution to guarantee the civil rights of freedmen and African Americans in general.


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[[File:1938-Maplewood Cemetery part. section D.JPG|thumb|Maplewood Cemetery map (ca. 1938)]]
[[File:1938-Maplewood Cemetery part. section D.JPG|thumb|Maplewood Cemetery map (ca. 1938)]]


According to The Valley Virginian (Staunton, VA, February 10, 1876): "Capt. T. W. Savage, in the 73d year of his age, died in Charlottesville on March 27, 1876." "On February 1, 1876, Mrs. Louisa Savage, relict of Capt. T. W. Savage, died in the 77th year of her age."<ref>https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84024707/1876-02-10/ed-1/seq-3/</ref>
According to The Valley Virginian (Staunton, VA, February 10, 1876): "Capt. T. W. Savage, in the 73d year of his age, died in Charlottesville on March 27, 1876." "On February 1, 1876, Mrs. Louisa Savage, relict of Capt. T. W. Savage, died in the 77th year of her age."<ref>https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84024707/1876-02-10/ed-1/seq-3/</ref> (Note: their listed ages are most likely transposed.)


T. W. Savage is listed in City's [[Maplewood Cemetery]] records, stone not found. Mrs. T. W. Savage also listed in City's Maplewood Cemetery records as located in Div D Blk 15 Sec 4, stone also not found.
T. W. Savage is listed in City's [[Maplewood Cemetery]] records, stone not found. Mrs. T. W. Savage also listed in City's Maplewood Cemetery records as located in Div D Blk 15 Sec 4, stone also not found. Teakle W. Savage's Last Will and Testament, dated 22nd day of April 1867, granted his estate to his nephew, William C. Hicks and his children. 


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Revision as of 21:46, 4 February 2023

T. W. Savage's signature, 1870

Teakle W. Savage (unknown – March 27, 1876) was soldier, businessman, land speculator, and politician who served as acting mayor of Charlottesville, during part of the Civil War referred to as the "Radical Reconstruction."

Savage was commissioned as a captain in the Jefferson Guard, Albemarle's militia during the War of 1812. Identified as a “Negro tailor” by the newspapers of the day, he was elected to Charlottesville's Board of Alderman (precursor to today's city council) in 1857.

Savage and his wife, Louisa (sp?) B. Savaged owned a house and a lot adjoining the Presbyterian Church in Charlottesville. On March 27, 1867, Capt. T. W. Savaged died in Charlottesville and was probably buried in Maplewood Cemetery.[1] during the "radical regime." [2]

Historical context

The Virginia militia was organized by county during the War of 1812, with each county producing one or more regiments. These regiments were in turn organized into twenty-one brigades, and the brigades were organized into four divisions.

Radical Reconstruction, also called Congressional Reconstruction, process and period of Reconstruction during which the Radical Republicans in the U.S. Congress seized control of Reconstruction from Pres. Andrew Johnson and passed the Reconstruction Acts of 1867–68, which sent federal troops to the South to oversee the establishment of state governments that were more democratic. Congress also enacted legislation and amended the Constitution to guarantee the civil rights of freedmen and African Americans in general.

1817

Western Sun newspaper, 26 April 1817

Service during the War of 1812 (18 June 1812 – 17 February 1815)

1857

  • February - Receiving 22 votes and placing fourth in a field of thirteen candidates, T. W. Savage (identified as a “Negro tailor” by the newspapers of the day) was elected to Charlottesville's Board of Alderman.

1858

  • February: Savage was elected to the Board of Aldermen.
  • October: Savage became acting mayor when William T. Early resigned and V. W. Southall was offered the position but turned it down. Savage held the title of mayor until the next election in February 1859.

1859

While his name was not listed in the result of the election, T. W. Savage was named as overseer of poor.

1868

  • April 4: Francis H. Pierpont was removed from office as governor of Virginia and replaced by Henry H. Wells, an ex-soldier for Michigan who took the title of provisional governor of Virginia from 1868 to 1869 during Reconstruction. Wells began his administration on a bold note by sweeping all state, county and municipal officials out of office.
  • April: Mayor C. L. Fowler, aldermen A. P. Abell, E. S. H. Wise, W. A. Watson, R. F. Harris and J. W. Lipops were removed from office by General J. M. Schofield, the military commander of the district of which Charlottesville was a part.
  • April 20: Gen. J. M. Schofield appointed Savage mayor of the town.
  • September: Mayor Savage was arraigned before a Union lieutenant on charges of having declared himself to be a military dictator of the town. Savage was acquitted.

Personal life

Maplewood Cemetery map (ca. 1938)

According to The Valley Virginian (Staunton, VA, February 10, 1876): "Capt. T. W. Savage, in the 73d year of his age, died in Charlottesville on March 27, 1876." "On February 1, 1876, Mrs. Louisa Savage, relict of Capt. T. W. Savage, died in the 77th year of her age."[3] (Note: their listed ages are most likely transposed.)

T. W. Savage is listed in City's Maplewood Cemetery records, stone not found. Mrs. T. W. Savage also listed in City's Maplewood Cemetery records as located in Div D Blk 15 Sec 4, stone also not found. Teakle W. Savage's Last Will and Testament, dated 22nd day of April 1867, granted his estate to his nephew, William C. Hicks and his children.


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References

  1. Web. [1], Staunton Vindicator. (Staunton, Va.) 1860-1896, February 04, 1876, retrieved October 20, 2022.
  2. Web. [2], The daily dispatch. (Richmond Va.), Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress., 26 Jan. 1876, retrieved November 13, 2022.
  3. https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84024707/1876-02-10/ed-1/seq-3/

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